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Fault tolerance in spatial query processing for Wireless Sensor Networks

机译:无线传感器网络空间查询处理中的容错能力

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Several applications of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) demand information only from sub-regions of the monitored area. The user establishes the region of interest (RoI) and requires the WSN to collect data only inside this region. This kind of query is called spatial query. The state of the art of spatial query processing considers, in general, that nodes do not fail. However, nodes can be destroyed, interference can deny the communication and nodes can go to sleep mode (turn off the radio in duty cycles) in order to save energy. This work proposes a fault-tolerant energy efficient in-network spatial query processing mechanism for WSN. The proposed mechanism employs failure detection algorithms in order to avoid failed neighbors when forwarding and processing spatial queries. Our contributions are lightweight and resilient because they operate on demand and avoid the use of routing tables.
机译:无线传感器网络(WSN)的一些应用程序仅需要来自受监视区域的子区域的信息。用户建立关注区域(RoI),并要求WSN仅在该区域内收集数据。这种查询称为空间查询。通常,空间查询处理的技术水平认为节点不会失败。但是,节点可能会被破坏,干扰可能会阻止通信,并且节点可以进入睡眠模式(在工作周期中关闭无线电)以节省能源。这项工作提出了一种用于WSN的容错节能高效的网络内空间查询处理机制。所提出的机制采用故障检测算法,以便在转发和处理空间查询时避免邻居故障。我们的贡献轻巧且富有弹性,因为它们可以按需运行并避免使用路由表。

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