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Fault tolerance in spatial query processing for Wireless Sensor Networks

机译:无线传感器网络空间查询处理中的容错

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Several applications of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) demand information only from sub-regions of the monitored area. The user establishes the region of interest (RoI) and requires the WSN to collect data only inside this region. This kind of query is called spatial query. The state of the art of spatial query processing considers, in general, that nodes do not fail. However, nodes can be destroyed, interference can deny the communication and nodes can go to sleep mode (turn off the radio in duty cycles) in order to save energy. This work proposes a fault-tolerant energy efficient in-network spatial query processing mechanism for WSN. The proposed mechanism employs failure detection algorithms in order to avoid failed neighbors when forwarding and processing spatial queries. Our contributions are lightweight and resilient because they operate on demand and avoid the use of routing tables.
机译:无线传感器网络(WSN)仅来自受监控区域的子区域的需求信息的几个应用。 用户建立感兴趣的区域(ROI),并要求WSN仅在该区域内收集数据。 这种查询称为空间查询。 空间查询处理的最新状态,一般认为节点不会失败。 但是,节点可以被破坏,干扰可以拒绝通信,节点可以转到睡眠模式(关闭无线电循环中的收音机)以节省能量。 这项工作提出了用于WSN的容错能量高效网络空间空间查询处理机制。 所提出的机制采用故障检测算法,以避免在转发和处理空间查询时失败的邻居。 我们的贡献是轻量级和有弹性,因为它们按需运行并避免使用路由表。

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