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METHODS FOR MEASURING THERMAL TRANSPORT PROPERTIES OF MATERIALS

机译:材料热传递性能的测量方法

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摘要

Today there are several different techniques available to measure thermal transport properties of different materials. One commonly used group is the Steady State techniques, including Guarded Hot Plate. Several variants are used for insulating materials for buildings, for polymers, etc. Many are standardized by ASTM, ISO and others. Another group is the Transient methods, including Laser Flash (most commonly used for materials with high diffusivity) Hot Wire, Hot Strip and lately the Transient Plane Source, or Gustafsson Probe. Also several of these methods are standardized. The talk will compare different aspects of these methods, like accuracy, ease of use, speed, etc. as well as the commonly known problem with contact resistance. By referring to several practical applications, a comparison of pros and cons for the different methods will be given, with specific relevance to polymers in bulk and sheet (or film) shape, both at RT and at lower and higher temperatures.
机译:如今,有几种不同的技术可用来测量不同材料的热传输性能。一种常用的组是稳态技术,包括防护热板。有几种变体用于建筑绝缘材料,聚合物等。许多是通过ASTM,ISO等标准进行标准化的。另一类是瞬态方法,包括激光闪光(最常用于具有高扩散率的材料)热线,热剥线和最近的瞬态平面源或Gustafsson探针。这些方法中的几种也已标准化。演讲将比较这些方法的不同方面,例如准确性,易用性,速度等,以及接触电阻的常见问题。通过参考几种实际应用,将对不同方法的优缺点进行比较,在室温下以及在更高和更低的温度下,都与块状和片状(或膜状)形状的聚合物有特殊的相关性。

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