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Comparison of Test Pile Profiles with Simulated Low-Strain Integrity Test Data

机译:模拟低应变完整性测试数据的测试桩谱比较

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A total of eight precast concrete piles, six reinforced and two without reinforcement, were installed at the Experimental Campus of the Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) 100 km northwest of Sao Paulo, Brazil. The piles were installed horizontally on the ground to minimize the effect of soil friction and had reductions or increases in the cross-section area at distinct locations along the shaft. One pile had an abrupt cross-section area increase that tapered down to the nominal area at one of the extremities. The piles were submitted to low-strain integrity testing by placing an accelerometer on and hitting each extremity with a small hand-held hammer. The data were processed using equipment from two different manufacturers. The collected data were compared with computer simulations using the known pile geometry as input. The program used for the simulations generates graphs of the top velocity and applied force based on a discreet Smith-like model. In general, the simulated signals were very close to the real ones. In one case, however, the collected data did not clearly show a relatively small clay spherical intrusion. Possible reasons for this discrepancy are discussed. low strain; pile integrity test; foundation piles; precast concrete piles
机译:在巴西圣保罗西北100公里,共有八个预制混凝土堆,六个强化混凝土桩,六大加固和两台没有加固,在揭露坎皮纳斯(Unicamp)100公里。桩在地面上水平安装,以最大限度地减少土壤摩擦的影响,并在沿轴的不同位置处减少或增加或增加。一堆突然的横截面面积增加,逐渐减小到末端之一的标称区域。通过将加速度计放在并用小手持式锤子撞击每个肢体,将桩提交至低应变完整性测试。使用来自两个不同制造商的设备处理数据。将收集的数据与使用已知的桩几何形状的计算机模拟进行比较。用于模拟的程序基于谨慎的史密斯型模型生成顶部速度和应用力的图。通常,模拟信号非常接近真实的信号。然而,在一个情况下,收集的数据没有明确显示相对较小的粘土球面侵入。讨论了这种差异的可能原因。低应变;桩完整性试验;基金会桩;预制混凝土桩

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