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Research on the Market Supervision System of China’s IPO Registration System—Based on Capital Asset Pricing Model

机译:基于资本资产定价模型的中国IPO注册体系市场监督制度研究

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With the launch of the Sci-Tech innovation board and the advancement of the registration system reform on the ChiNext, China's implementation of a comprehensive registration system has become an inevitable trend in the future. However, at this stage, the approval system is still in a dominant position in Chinese stock market. It is difficult for companies to go public, zombie companies are unwilling to delist, information disclosure is incomplete, and problems such as the economic crimes of listed companies are difficult to be sentenced continue to exist, so investors have been suffering heavy losses. In the view of the actual situation of the current Chinese listed company market, this article first introduces the current situation of China's IPO registration system reform, and then points out the current literature review of domestic and foreign research results, and then gives some advice to construct China's IPO registration system by a comprehensive analysis of the mature IPO registration system in the United States. Finally come to the conclusion: In terms of issuance review, the CSRC should reduce the listing restrictions of companies, and gradually delegate the review power to the stock exchange by the perspective of investors; in terms of information disclosure, the government should improve laws and regulations to encourage companies to actively disclose information, and severely crack down on companies that disclose false information; in terms of issuance supervision, the government should improve the “Securities Law” and other legal systems to make sure listed companies have laws to follow for economic crimes, it is also very important for government to increase law enforcement investment because it can increase the illegal cost of enterprises; in the delisting system, the government should encourage corresponding enterprises to delist voluntarily, and at the same time reduce the threshold for delisting enterprises to force delisting of substandard enterprises.
机译:随着SCI-Tech Innovation董事会的推出和注册制度改革的进步,中国的综合登记制度的实施已成为未来的必然趋势。但是,在这个阶段,批准系统仍处于中国股市中的主要位置。这是困难的公司上市,僵尸公司不愿退市,信息披露不完整,以及诸如上市公司的经济犯罪问题难以被判处继续存在,所以投资者已经损失惨重。在当前中国上市公司市场的实际情况来看,本文首先介绍了当前形势下中国的IPO登记制度改革,并指出国内外的研究成果目前的文献综述,然后给出一些建议通过对美国成熟的IPO注册系统进行全面分析,构建中国的IPO注册系统。最后得出结论:在发行审核方面,证监会应该减少企业的上市限制,逐步委托复核权向证券交易所投资者的角度来看,在信息披露方面,政府应改进法律法规,鼓励公司积极披露信息,并严重打击披露虚假信息的公司;在发行监管方面,政府应完善“证券法”等法律制度,以确保上市公司有法必依的经济犯罪,它也是非常重要的,政府加大执法投入,因为它可以提高违法企业的成本;在退市制度中,政府应该鼓励相应的企业自愿地发布,同时减少省份企业的门槛,强迫不合格企业。

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