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A larger-scale evaluation resource of terms and their shift direction for diachronic lexical semantics

机译:历史级别评估资源及其对历史词汇语义的转变方向

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Determining how words have changed their meaning is an important topic in Natural Language Processing. However, evaluations of methods to characterise such change have been limited to small, handcrafted resources. We introduce an English evaluation set which is larger, more varied, and more realistic than seen to date, with terms derived from a historical thesaurus. Moreover, the dataset is unique in that it represents change as a shift from the term of interest to a WordNet synset. Using the synset lemmas, we can use this set to evaluate (standard) methods that detect change between word pairs, as well as (adapted) methods that detect the change between a term and a sense overall. We show that performance on the new data set is much lower than earlier reported findings, setting a new standard.
机译:确定单词如何改变他们的含义是自然语言处理中的重要主题。但是,对这些变化的表征方法的评估仅限于小型手工制作的资源。我们介绍了一个英语评估集,比迄今为止,迄今为止,迄今为止的历史同学们的术语更大,更加变得更加真实。此外,数据集是唯一的,因为它代表了从兴趣术语转移到WordNet Synset的变化。使用SYNSET LEMMAS,我们可以使用此设置来评估(标准)方法检测单词对之间发生变化的方法,以及(适应的)方法,该方法检测术语与术语之间的变化。我们显示新数据集的性能远低于先前报告的发现,设置了新标准。

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