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Digital Expression of Civil Pilot's Basic Operation

机译:民事试点基本运作的数字表达

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摘要

"Human Error" is one of the major reasons of aircraft accident and incident. In order to reduce the loss by "Human Error", the "human error" action sequence must be detected and provide warning to pilot or intelligent action when pilot violates the operation procedures or any actions that may cause potential accident or incident. To identify and manage the "Human Error" is becoming more and more important. The response of unit varies with human's behavior. If the correct operation behavior can be digital described, then human's operation behavior will be partly quantized. Pilots guide the airplane mainly by operations manual, excluding facility failure, there exist operations regularity, that is time-ordered action sequence. Operating steps and therbligs can be intuitive quantitative by coding operations process. Fully considering behavioral characteristics of the pilot group, to optimize time sequence and action sequence parameters will make the operation behavior code be more accurate. The study in operation behavior coding and analysis will play an important role in effectively reducing the probability of flight accidents caused by human factors. This paper designed and developed a set of effective behavior coding method on the basis of computer compilation principle, starting from unit operation behavior and description of abstraction, using mathematical method to analyze the connections between operation tasks.
机译:“人为错误”是飞机事故和事件的主要原因之一。为了减少“人为错误”的损失,必须检测“人为错误”动作序列,并在飞行员违反操作程序或可能导致潜在事故或事件的任何操作时向导频或智能动作提供警告。识别和管理“人为错误”变得越来越重要。单位的响应因人类的行为而异。如果可以将正确的操作行为描述为数字,则人类的操作行为将部分地量化。飞行员指导飞机主要通过操作手册,不包括设施故障,存在运营规律性,即是时间订购的动作序列。操作步骤和TherBligs可以通过编码操作过程直观定量。充分考虑导频组的行为特征,优化时间序列和动作序列参数将使操作行为代码更准确。运营行为编码和分析的研究将在有效降低人类因素引起的飞行事故可能性方面发挥重要作用。本文根据计算机编译原理设计并开发了一组有效的行为编码方法,从单位操作行为和抽象说明开始,使用数学方法来分析操作任务之间的连接。

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