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Pushing the Boundaries of Reasoning About Qualified Cardinality Restrictions

机译:推理界限关于合格基数限制

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We present a novel hybrid architecture for reasoning about description logics supporting role hierarchies and qualified cardinality restrictions (QCRs). Our reasoning architecture is based on saturation rules and integrates integer linear programming. Deciding the numerical satisfiability of a set of QCRs is reduced to solving a corresponding system of linear inequalities. If such a system is infeasible then the QCRs are unsatisfiable. Otherwise the numerical restrictions of the QCRs are satisfied but unknown entailments between qualifications can still lead to unsatisfiability. Our integer linear programming (ILP) approach is highly scalable due to integrating learned knowledge about concept subsumption and disjointness into a column generation model and a decomposition algorithm to solve it. Our experiments indicate that this hybrid architecture offers a better scalability for reasoning about QCRs than approaches combining both tableaux and ILP or applying traditional (hyper)tableau methods.
机译:我们提出了一种新颖的混合架构,用于推理描述逻辑支持角色层次结构和合格的基数限制(QCR)。我们的推理架构基于饱和度规则并集成整数线性编程。决定一组QCR的数值可靠性降低到求解相应的线性不等式系统。如果这样的系统是不可行的,那么QCR是不可挑离的。否则,QCR的数值限制是满足的,但资格之间的未知征询仍然可能导致不匹配性。由于将关于概念上限和脱节的学习知识集成到列生成模型和分解算法,因此我们整数线性编程(ILP)方法是高度可扩展的。我们的实验表明,这种混合架构提供了更好的可扩展性,以便比QCRS构成QCR,而不是结合TableAux和ILP的方法或应用传统(超级)Tableau方法。

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