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Scheduling Intervals Using Independent Sets in Claw-Free Graphs

机译:使用独立集合在无爪图中的安排间隔

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The Variable Length Scheduling Problem has been studied in the context of web searching, where the execution time for a task depends on the start time for the task. The objective is to minimize the total completion time of all the tasks. It is known that the problem is NP-Hard to approximate within a factor of n~(O(1)). For the case when the execution times are from the set {1, 2}, the optimal execution sequence can be determined in polynomial time. Also, when the execution times are from the set {k_1, k_2} the problem is NP-complete and can be approximated within a ratio of 2 + k_2/2k_1. Here we note that the approximation ratio for the case when the execution times are from the set {k_1, k_2} can be improved to 2 + 2k_2/5k_1.
机译:已经在Web搜索的上下文中研究了可变长度调度问题,其中任务的执行时间取决于任务的开始时间。目标是最小化所有任务的总完成时间。众所周知,问题是NP - 难以在n〜(O(1))的因子范围内近似。对于执行时间来自集合{1,2}的情况,可以在多项式时间中确定最佳执行序列。此外,当执行时间来自集合{k_1,k_2}时,问题是np-cleant,并且可以在2 + k_2 / 2k_1的比率范围内近似。这里我们注意到执行时间来自集合{k_1,k_2}的情况的近似比可以改善为2 + 2k_2 / 5k_1。

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