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Exploration of Asymmetric Forcing on Mixing and Structural Characteristics for Transverse Jets

机译:不对称强制横梁混合和结构特征的探索

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The present experiments explore the influence of external asymmetric helical excitation on structural and mixing characteristics of the gaseous jet in crossflow (JICF). Helical forcing is applied via an array of speakers flush mounted around the exterior of the jet exit in the injection wall of the wind tunnel. The speakers are individually operated, allowing for controlled directional azimuthal forcing about the jet exit, for example, in counterclockwise or clockwise directions, and with variable amplitudes and frequencies. There is a special focus here on a high jet-to-crossflow momentum flux ratio (e.g., J = 41), which are known to have a convectively unstable upstream shear layer (USL) and to create asymmetric cross-sections with typically poorer mixing characteristics, Acetone planar laser induced florescence (PLIF) imaging shows that asymmetric forcing at frequencies near the fundamental frequency associated with the USL can greatly influence jet cross-sectional structure. In many cases such forcing creates enhanced symmetrization of the counter-rotating vortex pair (CVP), more typical of jets with an absolutely unstable USL, with associated improvement in molecular mixing.
机译:本实验探讨了外部不对称螺旋激发对横流(JICF)气态射流的结构和混合特性的影响。螺旋强制通过扬声器阵列沿着风隧道的喷射壁的喷射壁外部安装在喷射出口的外部。扬声器被单独操作,允许控制射流出口的控制定向方位角,例如,以逆时针或顺时针方向,以及可变幅度和频率。这里有一个特别的重点在这里高射流到交叉流动磁通比(例如,j = 41),已知具有对流性不稳定的上游剪切层(USL)并产生具有通常更差的混合的不对称横截面特性,丙酮平面激光诱导的荧光荧光(PLIF)成像表明,在与USL相关的基频附近的频率下不对称强制强调,可以大大影响喷射横截面结构。在许多情况下,这种迫使会产生增强的反向旋转涡旋对(CVP)的对称化,更典型的具有绝对不稳定的USL的速率,具有相关的分子混合的改进。

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