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Pedestrian Signal Head Warrant Project

机译:行人信号头令项目

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摘要

The Traffic Operations and Management Standing Committee (TOMSC) of the Transportation Association of Canada (TAC) wanted to develop a national warrant for adding pedestrian signals to existing traffic signals or to determine whether pedestrian heads should be included for new signal installations. This paper discusses the development of that national warrant and consists of three components: (1) an environmental scan; (2) the warrant methodology process; and (3) updating the Manual of Uniform Traffic Control Devices and Traffic Signal Warrant (TSW) user handbook. This environmental scan comprises two elements: (1) a comprehensive review of literature on existing international warrants practices and a review of policies, by-laws and municipal initiatives for pedestrian warrants; and (2) extensive jurisdictional survey on current pedestrian signal head warrant practices. The warrant methodology is based on a 'cumulative factors method' that results in a point score that takes into account pedestrian volumes, pedestrian-vehicle conflict, pedestrian demographics, signal operations, and crossing distance. Parameters used in the warrant calculation are based on the environmental scan, the traffic signal warrant, and recommendations from the project steering committee and the consulting team. The existing TSW handbook is updated to provide traffic operations practitioners with instructions on how to use the pedestrian signal head warrant matrix in a consistent and comprehensive way. The handbook identifies the input data required for the warrant analysis and describes how each of the warrant components is calculated. Important notes, additional information or warnings are also provided in support of specific considerations.
机译:加拿大交通协会(TAC)的交通运营和管理常务委员会(TOMSC)希望开发国家权证,用于向现有的交通信号添加行人信号,或者确定是否应包括行人头部以用于新的信号装置。本文讨论了该国家保证的发展,包括三个组成部分:(1)环境扫描; (2)保证方法流程; (3)更新统一交通控制设备和流量信号保证(TSW)用户手册的手册。这种环境扫描包括两个要素:(1)对现有国际认股权证的综合文学综述以及对行人认股权证的政策,法律和市政倡议的审查; (2)关于当前行人信号头的广泛司法管辖权调查。保证方法基于一个“累积因素方法”,导致考虑行人卷,行人车冲突,行人人口统计,信号操作和交叉距离的点分数。认证计算中使用的参数基于环境扫描,交通信号权证,项目指导委员会和咨询团队的建议。现有的TSW手册已更新,以提供交通运营从业者,有关如何以一致和综合方式使用行人信号头令矩阵的说明。手册识别了权证分析所需的输入数据,并描述了如何计算每个保证组件。重要说明,还提供了有关特定考虑因素的附加信息或警告。

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