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A Conceptional Approach for the Prediction of Thermoacoustic Stability in Rocket Engines

机译:火箭发动机热声稳定性预测的概念方法

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A methodology to predict thermoacoustic stability in rocket engines is presented. It is based on a divide and conquer principle. The central elements, consisting of the combustion chamber and the nozzle are calculated together directly by a hybrid approach using an extended version of the DLR's acoustic solver PIANO. Beside these central elements, the different components affecting the overall thermoacoustic stability are simulated separately and their properties are lumped into an adequate mathematical description, which is then integrated into PIANO. Each component is analyzed and optimized in its individual environment to reduce the complexity of the interaction processes, which govern thermoacoustics. The challenging step however is the incorporation of all components into a complete stability analysis and thereby keep the computational cost within reasonable limits to make this approach attractive for industrial purposes. In this report the fundamental approach is explained as well as the different components are described by means of their relevance for thermoacoustics and used modelling approaches are shown. Finally the strengths of the approach are confronted with its disadvantages. Especially its realizability and future prospects are discussed.
机译:提出了一种预测火箭发动机热声稳定性的方法。它是基于鸿沟和征服原则。由燃烧室和喷嘴组成的中心元件通过使用DLR的声学求解器钢琴的扩展版本直接通过混合方法计算在一起。在这些中心元件旁边,影响整体热声稳定性的不同部件分别模拟,并且它们的性质被列入足够的数学描述,然后将其集成到钢琴中。在其各个环境中分析并优化每个组件,以降低控制热声学的交互过程的复杂性。然而,具有挑战性的步骤是将所有组件纳入完全的稳定性分析,从而将计算成本保持在合理的限度范围内,以使这种方法对工业目的具有吸引力。在本报告中,解释了基本方法以及通过它们对热声学的相关性描述了不同的组件,并显示了使用的建模方法。最后,该方法的优势面临其缺点。特别是其可实现性和未来的前景。

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