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Control of Temperature and Humidity Conditions of Church Buildings-Architectural Monuments as a Method of Preservation

机译:控制教堂建筑 - 建筑纪念碑的温度和湿度条件作为一种保存方法

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Adjustment of indoor climate inside the monument and temperature and moisture conditions of the building envelope are important measures for reliable preservation of wall paintings in an architectural monument.Adjustment of indoor climate inside the monument and temperature and moisture conditions of the building envelope are important measures for reliable preservation of wall paintings in an architectural monument.These measures are especially important when a church architectural monument is being used for worship purposes.Temperature fluctuations and high humidity facilitate active biological deterioration of painting components,as well as physical and mechanical degradation and chemical corrosion of painting materials.Extensive studies of monument microclimate and temperature and moisture conditions for preservation of the Cathedral constructions covered with unique paintings were conducted in Dormition Cathedral in the town of Vladimir.The studies were conducted in 2011-2015.The reasons of occurrence of climatic conditions that have a negative impact on preservation of monumental paintings were identified.Results of the study were used as the basis for preparation of an assignment for modernization of the Cathedral heating,ventilation and air conditioning system.After development of the project the modernization project has passed expert evaluation and was implemented-a number of technical and construction activities were conducted,and the system was modernized.Monitoring of the preservation conditions inside the monument continued after modernization of the system.Wall paintings and iconostasis preservation conditions were analyzed.Monitoring results were used for adjustment of the climate control system control algorithm.Thus,monitoring of temperature and humidity allows for optimization of the temperature and moisture conditions for preservation of the Cathedral wall paintings when it is being used for worship.
机译:建筑围护结构的纪念碑和温度和湿度条件内的室内气候的调整是在建筑围护结构的纪念碑和温度和湿度条件内的室内气候的建筑monument.Adjustment壁画的保存可靠性的重要措施,是重要措施当建筑丰碑被用于祭祀purposes.Temperature波动和高湿度教堂便于画组件的活性生物恶化,以及物理和机械降解和化学腐蚀在建筑monument.These措施壁画的保存可靠性尤其重要画碑小气候和温度和湿度条件布满独特的绘画大教堂建筑的保存materials.Extensive研究是在安息大教堂Vladimir.The研究的镇上进行了2011-2015.The进行了那对不朽画作保存有负面影响的气候条件下发生的原因进行了研究identified.Results被用作制备赋值为的大教堂加热,通风和空调system.After现代化发展的基础投影现代化项目已通过专家评审,并实施,多项技术和建设活动进行的,并且该系统的保存条件modernized.Monitoring内system.Wall画的现代化后的纪念碑继续和圣象保存条件analyzed.Monitoring结果用于气候控制系统控制algorithm.Thus的调整,监测温度和湿度的允许的温度和湿度条件为大教堂壁画的保存优化时被用于崇拜它。

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