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The Impact of Alan Turing: Formal Methods and Beyond

机译:Alan TTY的影响:正式方法及更远

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In this paper, we discuss the influence and reputation of Alan Turing since his death in 1954, specifically in the field of formal methods, especially for program proving, but also in a much wider context. Although he received some recognition during his lifetime, this image was tarnished by the controversy at the time of his death. While he was known and appreciated in scientific circles, he did not enter the public's consciousness for several decades. A turning point was the definitive biography produced by Andrew Hodges in 1983 but, even then, the tide did not turn very rapidly. More recent events, such as the celebrations of his birth centenary in 2012 and the official British royal pardon in 2013, have raised Turing's fame and popularity among the informed general public in the United Kingdom and elsewhere. Cultural works in the arts featuring Turing have enhanced his profile still further. Thus, the paper discusses not only Turing's scientific impact, especially for formal methods, but in addition his historical, cultural, and even political significance. Turing's academic 'family tree' in terms of heritage and legacy is also covered.
机译:在这篇论文中,我们讨论了自1954年死亡以来艾伦花序的影响和声誉,特别是在正式方法领域,特别是对于计划证明,而且在更广泛的背景下。虽然他在终身期间得到了一些认可,但这一形象在他死亡时的争议被玷污。虽然他在科学界所知并赞赏,但他没有进入公众几十年的意识。转折点是1983年安德鲁·霍奇生产的最终传记,但即使这样,潮流也没有变得非常迅速。最近的活动,例如2012年出生百年庆祝活动以及2013年的官方英国皇家赦免,在英国和其他地方的知情人士中提高了知情人士的成名和人气。艺术中的文化作品,并进一步提高了他的个人资料。因此,本文不仅讨论了图灵的科学影响,特别是对于正式方法,而且还具有他的历史,文化,甚至政治意义。在遗产和遗产方面也涵盖了学术“家族树”。

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