Cybersecurity of Technological Facilities and Industries in the Era of Digital Transformation

摘要

Information technology has become the basis of modern management and economic systems. Without it, the functioning of all types of infrastructures, the development of the state and the maintenance of the vital functions of an ordinary person are no longer possible. The demand for the protection systems of technological facilities and industrial control systems from cyber threats, both external and internal, will grow every year, and will increase with the increase in the number of implemented automated systems and digitalization of the fuel and energy complex. Any illegal interference in the network can bring significant damage to both a single citizen, and for a particular enterprise and the state as a whole. The article discusses several echelons of protecting systems of automated process control systems of enterprises from cyber-attacks, considers promising technologies for protecting information from cyber threats up to 2030 for industrial systems. The short-term, medium-term and long-term tasks facing the state of the Russian Federation in the direction of ensuring information security of process control systems are considered.