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Impact of FDI and Export on Economic Growth: Evidence from Pakistan and India

机译:外国直接投资的影响及对经济增长的影响:来自巴基斯坦和印度的证据

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FDI and export play the significant role in economic growth. This research synthesizes the relationship between FDI, export, and economic growth (per-capita income). For this purpose data were used from 1990-2015 which were obtained from World Bank indicators. Johansen cointegration, Granger causality, and unit root were applied for analyzing the results. The results reveal that Pakistan and India FDI and export have long term relationship with per-capita income. Granger casualty results demonstrate that Pakistan FDI and export has a unidirectional relationship with economic growth (Per capita income). The findings also recommend that Pakistan and India FDI have long run relationship with economic growth (Per capita income). The vector error correction model findings suggests that -27% changes in the short run to long run growth at an equilibrium point of Pakistan. India vector error correction model results also show that -31.1% short run to long run growth at the equilibrium point.
机译:外国直接投资和出口在经济增长中发挥着重要作用。本研究综合了外商直接投资,出口和经济增长(人均收入)之间的关系。为此目的,数据从1990 - 2015年使用,从世界银行指标获得。 Johansen Cointegration,Granger因果关系和单位根源被应用于分析结果。结果表明,巴基斯坦和印度外国直接投资和出口与人均收入长期关系。格兰杰伤员结果表明,巴基斯坦外国直接投资和出口与经济增长(人均收入)有单向关系。调查结果还建议巴基斯坦和印度外国直接投资与经济增长(人均收入)长期经营关系。载体误差校正模型结果表明,在巴基斯坦均衡点的短期内延长运行的短期变化-27%。印度矢量误差校正模型结果还表明,在均衡点的长期运行中长期持续时间为-31.1%。

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