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Numerical Simulation of the Improvement Characteristics of the Compression after Impact Strength of CFRP Laminates by Through the Thickness Stitching

机译:通过厚度缝合,CFRP层压板冲击强度改善特性的数值模拟

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In this study, the CAI (Compression after impact) strength of the stitched CFRP laminate was investigated by experimental and numerical method. First, the CAI tests were carried out for various impact energies and stitch densities. Results showed that on the stitched laminate, the delamination area generated by the impact load was slightly smaller than that on the unstitched one. However, the higher stitch density did not always give the smaller delamination area. CAI strength was significantly improved by the stitching, up to about 1.6 times from that of the unstitched specimen. Two-dimensional finite element analysis was carried out in order to investigate the effect of stitching on the local buckling behavior of the laminate containing delamination. In this analysis, stitch thread was modeled by truss elements, and laminate was modeled by solid elements. Truss elements and solid elements were connected by the elements expressing the pullout process between the stitch thread and laminate. The buckling strength was improved up to 1.8 times by stitching. The tendency of the strength improvement by stitching agreed well with experimental results.
机译:在该研究中,通过实验和数值方法研究了缝合的CFRP层压板的CAI(压缩)强度。首先,对各种冲击能量和针脚密度进行CAI测试。结果表明,在缝合层压板上,冲击载荷产生的分层面积略小于未完成的层。然而,较高的针脚密度并不总是给出更小的分层区域。通过缝合显着改善CAI强度,距离未分子标本的约1.6倍。进行二维有限元分析,以研究缝合对含有分层的层压板的局部屈曲行为的影响。在该分析中,缝合螺纹由桁架元件建模,并通过固体元素模拟层压板。桁架元件和固体元件通过表示缝线和层压板之间的拉出过程的元件连接。缝合屈曲强度高达1.8次。用实验结果缝合拼接的强度改善的趋势。

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