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Comparison of harmonic removal techniques for computing envelope spectra from rolling element bearing vibrations

机译:滚动元件轴承振动计算信封谱的谐波去除技术比较

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Fault detection and diagnostics of rolling element bearings are important and relatively mature techniques used in current vibration-based condition monitoring. Despite this, since for many machines the bearing is often one of the most critical parts, improving the techniques are still interesting. The squared envelope spectrum is one of the most important tools for diagnosing roller element bearings. For a precise and correct estimation of the squared envelope spectrum, it is often important to remove harmonics not related to the bearing, as part of the signal processing prior to computing the envelope spectrum. In real-life measurements, harmonics can be caused by many kinds of sources, motors, gear boxes, and pumps are some examples of that. In the present paper, a recently proposed method for automated harmonic removal based on frequency editing is examined. The results from this method are compared with the established method for harmonic removal, the automated cepstral editing procedure. Differences between the methods and what effects they have on the computed squared envelope spectra are examined. The examination is conducted on a simulated bearing signal with a fault on the outer race.
机译:滚动元件轴承的故障检测和诊断是基于振动的状态监测的重要且相对成熟的技术。尽管如此,因为对于许多机器,轴承通常是最关键的部分之一,因此提高了这些技术仍然有趣。平方包络谱是诊断滚子元件轴承最重要的工具之一。为了精确和正确估计平方包络谱,通常是消除与轴承无关的谐波的重要性,作为计算包络谱之前的信号处理的一部分。在现实生活测量中,谐波可能是由多种来源,电机,齿轮箱和泵引起的,这是一些例子。在本文中,研究了基于频率编辑的最近提出的自动谐波去除方法。将该方法的结果与谐波除去的既定方法进行比较,自动临时临床编辑过程。检查方法之间的差异以及它们对计算的平方包络谱的影响。在模拟轴承信号上进行检查,在外部竞争中具有故障。

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