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Scalar particle with Darwin-Cox structure in external Coulomb field

机译:标量粒子与外部库仑场中的达尔文 - 科克麻结构

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Generalized Klein-Fock-Gordon equation for a scalar particle with Darwin-Cox structure, which takes into account distribution of electric charge of the particle inside a finite spherical region is studied in external Coulomb field. Corresponding radial equation has two irregular singular points, r = 0 of the rank 3, r = ∞ of the rank 2, and four regular singular points. In the case of minimal angular momentum, l = 0, the structure of singularities becomes simpler: the points r = 0, r = ∞ are both of the rank 2, and four regular points remain the same. There are constructed formally exact Frobenius type solutions of the derived equations, convergence of relevant power series, with 8-term and 7-term recurrent relations respectively, is studied. As analytical quantization rule is taken so-called transcendence conditions. It provides us with 4-th order algebraic equation with respect to energy values, which has four sets of roots. Only one set of roots, 0 < E_(l,k) < 1, depending on angular momentum l = 0, 1, 2, ... and main quantum number n = 0, 1, 2, ... may be interpreted as corresponding to some bound states of the particle in the Coulomb field. In the same manner, a generalized nonrelativistic Schrodinger equation for such a particle was studied, the final results are similar.
机译:用达尔文 - Cox结构的标量粒子的广义Klein-Fock-Gordon方程,其在外部库仑场中研究了有限球区域内部颗粒的电荷分布。相应的径向方程具有两个不规则的奇异点,秩3的r = 0,r =∞等级2,以及四个常规奇点。在角动量最小的情况下,L = 0,奇点结构变得更简单:点r = 0,r =∞均为秩2,并且四个常规点保持不变。实际精确的Frobenius型解决方案的衍生方程式,研究了相关功率系列的收敛,分别具有8级和7级反复性关系。作为分析量化规则被脱离所谓的超越条件。它为我们提供了4-阶代数方程,相对于能量值,有四组根。只有一组根,0

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