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Process features and parametric assessment of the emergence of the excessive wear for the brake pads of freight car bogies

机译:流程特征和参数评估出现的货运车轮的制动垫的过度磨损

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The article presents a new scientific approach to the problem related to the specific nature of the adverse biplanar critical friction wear profile of brake pads which is quite common in cars of Ukrzaliznytsya JSC,as well as in many countries where the so-called three-element bogies are used.In order to study the dual wear of brake pads during the operation,the statistical material was collected and processed in the specialized software STATISTIKA to obtain graphical dependences that confirm the results of theoretical research.In the conducted studies,the concept of dual friction wear of brake pads was first discovered as a phenomenon and introduced.The stages of formation of especially harmful wear on the working surfaces of brake pads causing the complex formation of adverse specific dual wear are shown.A new concept of the duality coefficient of frictional wear of brake pads has been introduced,and a formula for its calculations has been proposed,which has been tested in the calculations of the values of brake pressures of pads with dual wear to support the analytical studies.
机译:本文提出了一种新的科学方法,涉及与乌克兰斯塔雅JSC的汽车的不利双临界摩擦磨损型磨损型的特定性质有关的问题,这些方法是在乌克兰斯塔雅JSC的汽车中非常常见,以及所谓的三个元素的许多国家使用了转向架。为了在操作过程中研究制动垫的双磨损,在专业软件统计数据中收集和处理统计材料,以获得确认理论研究结果的图形依赖。在进行的研究中,概念首先发现制动垫的双摩擦磨损作为一种现象和介绍。显示出在制动垫的工作表面上形成尤其有害磨损的阶段,导致复杂的特异性双磨损的复杂形成。一种新的二元系数的概念已经介绍了制动垫的摩擦磨损,并提出了一种用于其计算的公式,该公式已经在计算中进行了测试双磨损垫的制动压力值的值,以支持分析研究。

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