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Non-Monotone Submodular Maximization with Multiple Knapsacks in Static and Dynamic Settings

机译:在静态和动态设置中具有多个背包的非单调潜水柱最大化

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We study the problem of maximizing a non-monotone submodular function under multiple knapsack constraints. We propose a simple discrete greedy algorithm to approach this problem, and prove that it yields strong approximation guarantees for functions with bounded curvature. In contrast to other heuristics, this does not require problem relaxation to continuous domains and it maintains a constant-factor approximation guarantee in the problem size. In the case of a single knapsack, our analysis suggests that the standard greedy can be used in non-monotone settings. Additionally, we study this problem in a dynamic setting, in which knapsacks change during the optimization process. We modify our greedy algorithm to avoid a complete restart at each constraint update. This modification retains the approximation guarantees of the static case. We evaluate our results experimentally on a video summarization and sensor placement task. We show that our proposed algorithm competes with the state-of-the-art in static settings. Furthermore, we show that in dynamic settings with tight computational time budget, our modified greedy yields significant improvements over starting the greedy from scratch, in terms of the solution quality achieved.
机译:我们研究了在多个背包约束下最大化非单调子模块功能的问题。我们提出了一种简单的离散贪婪算法来接近这个问题,并证明它产生了有界曲率的功能的强烈近似保证。与其他启发式相比,这不需要对连续域进行问题放松,并且在问题大小中保持恒定因子近似保证。在单一背包的情况下,我们的分析表明标准贪婪可用于非单调设置。此外,我们在动态设置中研究这个问题,其中在优化过程中的背包变化。我们修改了我们的贪婪算法,以避免在每个约束更新时完全重启。该修改保留了静态案例的近似保证。我们在通过视频摘要和传感器放置任务实验评估我们的结果。我们表明我们所提出的算法在静态设置中与最先进的算法竞争。此外,我们认为,在具有紧密计算时间预算的动态设置中,在实现的解决方案质量方面,我们修改的贪婪会产生显着改善,从划痕开始贪婪。

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