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Relativistic Nonlinear Thomson Scattering: Harmonic Structures In Space And Time

机译:相对论非线性汤姆森散射:空间和时间的谐波结构

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Relativistic nonlinear Thomson scattering, generated from a single electron driven by a femtosecond intense laser pulse has been numerically investigated. Interesting harmonic such as red-shifts of harmonic lines and parasitic lines in the blue sides of harmonic lines are observed with moderately intense lasers of 10~(17) and 10~(18) W/cm~2. Higher intensities for high harmonic lines are obtained with a linearly polarized laser pulse than a circularly polarized one. In the case of a linearly polarized laser pulse, interesting angular pattern for each harmonics has been found: double peaks in the forward direction and line-shaped nodes perpendicular to the laser electric field in the backward direction, the number of which equal to the harmonic order number minus one. In the time domain, each radiation pulse in the case of a linearly-polarized laser pulse has a double peak structure due to the disappearance of the acceleration during the half cycle of an electron's oscillation. With an ultra-intense laser pulse of 10~(20) W/cm~2, an ultra-short x-ray pulse has been generated, 2 attosecond in pulse width and 100 - 600 eV in photon energy with an angular divergence of 8°.
机译:在数值上研究了由由飞秒强激光脉冲驱动的单个电子产生的相对论非线性汤姆森散射。有趣的谐波,例如谐波线的蓝色侧面的谐波线和寄生线的红色谐波被伴有10〜(17)和10〜(18)W / cm〜2的中等强烈的激光。利用线性偏振激光脉冲比圆偏振的激光脉冲获得更高的高谐波线强度。在线性偏振激光脉冲的情况下,已经找到了每个谐波的有趣的角度图案:向前方向和线状节点中的双峰垂直于向后方向上的激光电场,其数量等于谐波订单号减去一个。在时域中,在线性偏振激光脉冲的情况下的每个辐射脉冲具有双峰结构,由于电子的振荡的半周期期间加速度的消失。通过超强激光脉冲为10〜(20)W / cm〜2,已经产生了超短X射线脉冲,在光子能量中产生了2个脉冲宽度和100-600eV,具有8的角度分歧°。

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