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Complexity of In-Car Visual Messages and drivers' Performances

机译:汽车视觉信息的复杂性和司机的表演

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The present study investigates the influence of the complexity of in-car written road information messages on drivers' performances. An experimental car was fitted with a micro-computer and the equipment required to convey different road information messages and record data. During the experimental procedure the drivers had to read each in-car road information message once and to memorize it. The independent variable has taken into account the number of information units of in-car road messages and the dependent variables have taken into account the visual explorations, the memory recalling performances and indicators ofthe lane and the speed control. The reuslts have shown that the number of visual explorations increase as a function of the number of units in each message, and that the mean time duration of each glance seems relatively stable (1.08 s. to 1.35 s.). The memory recalling performances are inversely proportional to the length of road information messages. The long road information messages (from 10 to 18 units) have an important impact on speed and trajectory control. Some psycho-ergonomics recommendations are proposed concerning the complexity of the in-car road information messages.
机译:本研究调查了汽车书面道路信息信息复杂性对司机性能的影响。实验车配有微型计算机和传达不同的道路信息消息和记录数据所需的设备。在实验程序期间,司机必须阅读一次每一个车载道路信息消息并记住它。独立变量考虑了车载道路信息的信息单元数量,并且依赖变量已经考虑了视觉探索,记忆回忆道路和速度控制的记录。该REUSLTS已经表明,视觉探索的数量随着每条消息中的单位数而增加,并且每个透明的平均持续时间似乎相对稳定(1.08秒至1.35秒)。记忆回忆性能与道路信息消息的长度成反比。长路信息消息(从10到18个单位)对速度和轨迹控制具有重要影响。有人提出了一些关于车载道路信息信息的复杂性的精神经理性建议。

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