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Structure of ordered semimodules

机译:有序半模的结构

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In this paper the authors studied ordered algebraic structures (semimodules) which generalize rings, fields, modules and vector spaces as known from the theory of Algebra. Additionally these structures will be ordered and will satisfy monotonicity conditions similar to the case of ordered semigroups. In this paper we discuss the following results. (1) A linearly ordered integral domain R can be embedded in a linearly ordered field. (2) Let H be an ordered semimodule over R. (a) If H is a group then x ≤ y => x □ c ≤ y □ c for all x, y ∈ R and c ∈ H, implies x □ d ≥ y □ d for d ∈ H and d ≤ e (d ∈ H). (b) If R is a ring then a ≤ b => r □ a ≤ r □ b for all a, b and r ∈ R implies s □ a ≥ s □ b for all a, b ∈ H and s ∈R. (c) If R is the positive cone of a linearly ordered ring R and H is the positive cone of a linearly ordered group H then the external composition can be continued (extended) in a unique way on R x H such that H is a linearly ordered module over R. In fact result (1) is useful in the study of Algebraic path problems [2].
机译:在本文中,作者研究了订购的代数结构(半模尺),其概括了代数理论中已知的环,场,模块和矢量空间。此外,这些结构将订购,并将满足与有序半群的情况相似的单调性条件。在本文中,我们讨论以下结果。 (1)线性有序的积分域R可以嵌入在线性有序的字段中。 (2)让h是R的有序半尺寸。(a)如果h是组,则x≤y=> x□c≤y□c对于所有x,y∈r和c∈H,意味着x□d≥ Y□D对于D = H和D≤e(d∈H)。 (b)如果R是环,则为所有A,B和R∈R表示≤b=> r□a≤r□b意味着所有a,b≠h和s∈r的s□a≥s□b。 (c)如果R是线性有序环R的正锥体,则H是线性有序组H的正锥,然后外部组合物可以以独特的方式继续(延长)r x h,使得h是a在R上线性有序模块。实际上结果(1)在对代数路径问题的研究中是有用的[2]。

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