Evaluation of Performance and Emission Characteristics on Diesel Engine Fueled by Diesel-Algae Biodiesel Blend with Ignition Enhancing Additives

摘要

Significance of biofuels on the reduction of emission in IC engine is reviewed by Mofijur et al., and they state that emission from on-road vehicle is basically accountable for health hazards and greenhouse gas (GHG) emission. The addition of biofuel (biodiesel and bioethanol) in IC engine is a feasible solution to reduce such emissions more than 80%. The use of biofuel in IC engine vehicle is mandatory for some developed countries; as an example, the USA needs to use 25% fermentation alcohol among 2020, Brazil has an intention to execute B20 among 2020 and India planned to use B10 throughout the nation among 2017.