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EFFECT OF WETTABILITY ON ICE ADHESION OF METAL SUBSTRATE

机译:润湿性对金属基质冰粘附的影响

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The issue of anti-frost surface treatment is a current research topic, especially in the transport and energy industries. Ice and its formation, adhesion and accumulation can cause serious problems on the surface of wind turbines, solar panels, power lines, roadways, in aircraft industry as in everyday life. These aspects can reduce energy production efficiency, increase energy consumption, cause mechanical or electrical failure, and increase security risks. This article deals with the wettability of surface treatment and its influence on the formation of icing on metal surfaces. In this study, new method for fabricating anti-icing coating was employed. The metal samples were first surface treated and afterwards the anti-icing coating for titanium alloy samples was applied and coating properties were examined. Various surface treatment steps were tested for the coating anti-icing properties. The formation of icing was experimentally tested on modified surface of metal substrates. Wetting properties of the titanium surface was evaluated by contact (wetting) angle measurements. The surface structure of the metal samples was examined by SEM (Scanning electron microscopy). Testing of anti-icing properties of the surface treatment took place indoors. Physical and mechanical properties of the samples were evaluated before and also after the testing at low temperature.
机译:抗霜表面处理问题是目前的研究主题,特别是在运输和能源行业中。冰及其形成,附着力和积累可能导致风力涡轮机,太阳能电池板,电力线,道路,飞机行业的严重问题,如日常生活。这些方面可以降低能量生产效率,提高能耗,导致机械或电气故障,并提高安全风险。本文涉及表面处理的润湿性及其对金属表面结冰形成的影响。在该研究中,采用了制造抗结冰涂层的新方法。首先将金属样品进行第一表面处理,然后施加钛合金样品的抗结冰涂层并检查涂层性质。测试各种表面处理步骤,用于涂层抗结冰性能。在经过实验测试糖粉的形成在金属基材的改性表面上。通过接触(润湿)角度测量来评估钛表面的润湿性能。通过SEM(扫描电子显微镜)检查金属样品的表面结构。在室内进行表面处理的抗糖霜性质的测试。在低温下测试之前和之后评估样品的物理和力学性质。

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