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Power Efficient RACH mechanism for Dense IoT Deployment

机译:用于密度IOT部署的功率高效RACH机制

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In the world of Internet of Things (IoT), it is desired that every IoT device is able to communicate with the network all the time. Among various technologies to enable network connectivity, Long Term Evolution (LTE) is by far the most ubiquitous technology to provide coverage for IoT devices. The IoT devices are inherently resource constraint and efficient communication is one of the primary requirements of these devices. LTE Random Access Channel (RACH), one of the primary procedures to enable channel access for devices, is well suited for cellular deployment. In this work, we have demonstrated that the current LTE-RACH procedure is not power efficient for dense deployments because in such scenarios RACH failures are mostly due to request collisions and increasing the transmit power does not give any significant advantage. We have also proposed Delayed Power Ramping Algorithm (DPRA), a heuristic based approach to improve the energy footprint of the IoT devices. We have conducted extensive simulations using Network Simulator (ns3) and discussed the performance results of the proposed approach for different scenarios.
机译:在互联网(IOT)的世界中,期望每个IOT设备都能够一直与网络通信。在实现网络连接的各种技术中,长期演进(LTE)是迄今为止提供IOT设备的覆盖范围的最无处不在的技术。 IOT设备本质上是资源约束,有效的通信是这些设备的主要要求之一。 LTE随机访问通道(RACH),为设备启用通道访问的主要过程之一,非常适合蜂窝部署。在这项工作中,我们已经证明了当前的LTE-RACH过程对于密集部署不是电力效率,因为在这种情况下,RACH故障主要是由于请求冲突和增加发射功率,不会产生任何显着的优势。我们还提出了延迟功率斜坡算法(DPRA),一种基于启发式的方法来改善物联网设备的能量占用。我们使用网络模拟器(NS3)进行了广泛的模拟,并讨论了不同方案所提出的方法的性能结果。

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