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Effects of an axial static magnetic field on laser wake field excitation and subsequent electron acceleration in a plasma

机译:轴向静态磁场对等离子体中激光唤醒场励磁及随后的电子加速度的影响

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Effects of a static and uniform magnetic field are studied on the excitation of laser wake field in the plasma. The amplitude of wake field increases manifold on applying the magnetic field. The axial magnetic field acts as a guiding field and constraints the transverse movement of plasma electrons which results into a larger interaction length for electron acceleration. In presence of magnetic field, the oscillatory velocity of electron enhances by the electron cyclotron resonance, resulting to high amplitude plasma wave. If size of laser pulse is comparable to the plasma wave period, the driven plasma wave gets maximum amplitude. The large amplitude plasma wave transfers its energy to accelerate the plasma electrons at resonance. Electrons gain energy via Cerenkov resonance at later stages as Doppler shifted wave frequency approaches to cyclotron frequency of electrons. The present study is significant for radiation generation (e.g. X-rays, terahertz radiation) which may be utilized for material characterization.
机译:研究了静态和均匀磁场的影响对等离子体中激光唤醒场的激发。唤醒场的幅度增加了施加磁场的歧管。轴向磁场用作引导场,并限制等离子体电子的横向运动,从而导致电子加速度的更大的相互作用长度。在存在磁场的情况下,通过电子回旋共振增强电子的振荡速度,从而产生高幅度等离子体波。如果激光脉冲的尺寸与等离子体波周期相当,则驱动的等离子体波得到最大幅度。大幅度等离子体波转移其能量以在共振时加速等离子体电子。电子通过Cerenkov共振通过Cerenkov的共振作为多普勒偏移波频接近电子的回旋频率。本研究对于可用于材料表征的辐射产生(例如X射线,太赫兹辐射)是显着的。

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