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A study on protection type porthole dies of semi-hollow Al-profiles with four cavities

机译:具有四个空腔的半空心型外壳的保护型舷窗研究

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A new porthole die structure named protection type with four cavities in a die for semi-hollow Al-profiles is presented in this article. Through a practical case, the determination of parameters for the new structure were described, mainly including the structure composition that it is made up of three parts in replacement of the traditional two piece structure; the design of portholes and the structure of chamber in the female die and the selection of the bearing were also included. The method of checking the die strength was introduced. And according to the extrusion results, the structure of the traditional porthole die in a common code, the cutting type of porthole die with single cavity and twin cavities and the protection type of four cavities were compared. It indicated that the characteristics of the latter structure with four cavities are simple and easy to process. The practical application shows that the new structure can greatly improve the efficiency of the extrusion machine and significantly prolong the die life. Furthermore, the high precision and the surface brightness of profiles are obtained. The structure is worth promoting. The purpose is to promote the technology, provide reliable reference data for further development of the porthole die with multi-cavities in a die for semi-hollow profiles.
机译:本文介绍了一种新的舷窗模具结构,其中具有用于半空心型材的模具中的四个空腔。通过实际情况,描述了新结构的参数的确定,主要包括结​​构组合物,即它由三个部件组成,以更换传统的两件结构;还包括腔体中的腔室外腔室的设计和轴承的选择。介绍了检查芯片强度的方法。并且根据挤出结果,传统舷窗模具的结构在一个公共代码中,比较了单腔和双腔的切割型舷窗模具和保护型四个空腔。它表明,后一种结构的特点是具有四个空腔的简单且易于处理。实际应用表明,新的结构可以大大提高挤出机的效率,并显着延长模具寿命。此外,获得了高精度和型材的表面亮度。结构值得促进。目的是促进该技术,提供可靠的参考数据,以进一步开发舷窗模具,用模具中的多腔进行半空心型材。

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