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Finite element modelling of flexible pavement reinforced with geogrid

机译:用土工格栅加固柔性路面的有限元建模

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The always increasing patterns of vehicle traffic on roads, in all weather, sets that the maintenance and rehabilitation of infrastructures among the engineering key tasks for transport infrastructures. Furthermore, the need to guarantee high performance wilts increasing pavement life, has led research and industry to focus a greater attention on the use of pavement reinforcements. In recent years, numerous kinds of geosynthetic grids have been introduced on the market, which can be used for pavement reinforcement, extending extend pavement life, guaranteeing high performance and reducing costs of service and maintenance. The use of geosynthetics can produce several benefits, such as drainage, reinforcement, filter, separation and proof. In this paper, the effectiveness of geogrids as reinforcement was investigated. The study proposes a numerical investigation using a three-dimensional Finite Element Method (FEM) to analyze the importance, in terms of rutting at the top of pavement system, of geogrids in the behavior under wheel traffic loads on pavement. In the model, a multi-layer pavement structure was considered with a geogrid reinforcement and the model dimensions, element types and meshing strategies are taken by successive attempts to obtain desired accuracy and convergence of the study. FEM results show that a geogrid reinforcement can provide lateral confinement at the bottom of the base layer by improving interface shear resistance and reduce rutting at the top of pavement system.
机译:在所有天气中,道路上的车辆交通量始终越来越多地延长了运输基础设施工程关键任务中基础设施的维护和恢复。此外,需要保证高性能的诸如人行道寿命的高性能,已经采取了研究和工业,重点关注人行道增强的使用。近年来,市场上介绍了许多种类的地球合成网格,可用于路面加固,延长延伸路面寿命,保证高性能和降低服务和维护成本。使用土工合成剂可以产生几种益处,例如排水,加固,过滤,分离和证据。本文研究了土工格栅作为加固的有效性。该研究提出了使用三维有限元方法(FEM)的数值研究,以分析在路面交通负载下的行为中的地理系统顶部的地理格栅在路面系统的顶部进行分析的重要性。在该模型中,通过连续的尝试获得了地理丛加固,模型尺寸,元素类型和啮合策略,以获得所需的精度和研究的趋同来考虑多层路面结构。 FEM结果表明,土工格栅增强件可以通过改善界面剪切电阻并减少路面系统顶部的栅栏来提供基层底部的横向限制。

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