Research on Performance Evaluation of Urban Public Transport Based on DEA Competing Cross Efficiency

摘要

Performance evaluation of urban public transportation enterprises is one of the important measures to promote the priority development of urban public transport, and also is the key basis for the government to fund the city public transportation companies. Traditional DEA cross efficiency evaluation method regard all the decision-making units as an ally or as an enemy at the same time, can not reflect the competition and cooperation between the various bus companies. Therefore, this paper establishes a DEA overlapping efficiency model, all bus company will be divided into several groups through SPSS cluster analysis, to make each company maximize total efficiency all of its sallies meanwhile minimize total efficiency all of its enemies, then we sort and rank performance of bus company based on bus operation index system. The evaluation results are more objective and conducive to the smooth development of urban public transport.