Global Indigenous People Political Movement, in National Context of Indonesia: A Nationalism and Human Rights Approach

摘要

This paper goal is to analyze driving factor of indigenous people human rights restoration global movements, and how does its practical model becoming dynamics in Indonesia, using, Nationalism, and Transnationalism approach. In Indonesia itself, almost all of indigenous communities, are being overshadowed either with latent or manifest agrarian conflict, where they find out their sovereignty of their own land are becoming vulnerable, due to state policies. As time passes, regimes change, a number of local law regulation re-drafted, inserting some articles to guarantee the rights of indigenous people as priority. This fostering dynamics of Indigenous identity struggling, has stimulate the upcoming critical debates over the recognition process of their indigenous identity sticking with its various distinctive characters indigenous institutional and law system, or its social political economy determination. How it will synchronized within in boundaries of Indonesia Sovereignty as a state? Is this movement of recognition will strengthen Indonesia's unity, or in contrary will become a ripples of national disintegration.