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Terahertz waves polarization tunability in photoexcited unaligned single-wall carbon nanotubes

机译:Terahertz在光孔透明的单壁碳纳米管中挥动极化可调性

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Terahertz time-domain spectroscopic polarimetry (THz-TDSP) method was used to experimental study polarization properties of unaligned single-wall carbon nanotube thin films with different geometric parameters on transparent float glass substrates in a frequency range from 0.2 THz to 0.8 THz (corresponding to a wavelength range from ~1.50 mm to ~0.37 mm) ata controlled room temperature of 291-293 K, and a relative humidity of 40-45 %. Frequency dependences of azimuth and ellipticity angles of a polarization ellipse of electromagnetic waves transmitted through the samples were obtained for values of 0.2 Wcm~(-2), 0.6 Wcm~(-2), and 1.0 Wcm~(-2) of an external 980 nm optical pumping, with an external static magnetic field of ~0.3 T. Polarization properties were calculated from temporal waveforms of signals transmitted through the samples at the parallel and the crossed by 45° positions to a transmission direction of the polarizers. A change of 15° in the azimuth angle, and of 10° in the ellipticity angle was achieved. The results show that by using carbon nanomaterials-based structures it is possible to devise efficient and affordable magneto-optically tunable polarization modulators that can be used in the advanced areas of terahertz nanophotonics.
机译:太赫兹时域光谱偏振偏振物(THz-TDSP)方法用于在频率范围为0.2至0.8至THz的透明浮法玻璃基板上具有不同几何参数的未对齐的单壁碳纳米管薄膜的实验性研究偏振性能。(对应)波长范围为约1.50毫米至〜0.37 mm)ATA控制室温为291-293 k,相对湿度为40-45%。获得通过样品传输的电磁波的偏振椭圆的方位角和椭圆形角的频率依赖性,对于0.2Wcm〜(-2),0.6wcm〜(-2)和1.0Wcm〜(-2)的值的值980nm光学泵浦,具有〜0.3t的外部静态磁场。从通过并联透射的样品的信号的时间波形计算偏振特性,并将45°位置交叉到偏振器的传输方向。实现了方位角的15°,实现了椭圆形角度的10°。结果表明,通过使用基于碳纳米材料的结构,可以设计高效且价格实惠的磁光可调偏振光调节器,可用于太赫兹纳米泳镜的先进区域。

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