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Realization method of NURBS path generation for 5-axis CNC controller

机译:5轴CNC控制器的NURBS路径生成的实现方法

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A real-time path generation method with Non Uniform Rational B Spline (NURBS) technology in the Computer Aided Design (CAD) field is presented and realized in a five-axis Computer Numerically Controlled (CNC) system. In this method, the tool path was represented into two NURBS curves, tool-tip and tool-orientation spline curve, based on the same knot vector. The Cutter Location (CL) data was firstly calculated and then transformed to five motion commands of five axes of machine tool through the real-time post-procession algorithm. The acceleration/deceleration controlling method was also presented to avoid the impact of machine tool. The proposed five-axis spline interpolation method is realized in our developing five-axis CNC machine tool and the result of machining shows that the method is feasible.
机译:在计算机辅助设计(CAD)字段中具有非均匀Rational B样条曲线(NURBS)技术的实时路径生成方法,并在五轴计算机数控(CNC)系统中实现。在该方法中,基于相同的结向向量,刀具路径表示为两个NURBS曲线,刀尖和刀具方向样条曲线。首先计算刀具位置(CL)数据,然后通过实时后处理算法将五个机床的五个运动命令转换为五个运动命令。还提出了加速/减速控制方法以避免机床的影响。所提出的五轴样条插值方法在我们的开发五轴CNC机床中实现,加工结果表明该方法是可行的。

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