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To the problems of engineering education in modern Russia

机译:近代俄罗斯工程教育问题

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摘要

The situation in the engineering education in the Russian regions is estimated as stagnation (with some recovery and development in megacities) and a prolonged adaptation of the post-Soviet realities. This situation is fueled by a number of adverse factors, including: lack of a national strategy for the development of engineering education in modern conditions; significant differences in the level of development of regions; a low level of R & D (Research and Development) needs and innovation in small and medium business in the regions. A series of measures to overcome the aforesaid situation and the development of domestic engineering education is proposed, including: correction of vocational education development strategy; the transition to a more flexible formats of Federal State Educational Standard; active use of corporate resources in universities; empowerment of universities and profile faculties involved in preparation of engineers.
机译:俄罗斯地区工程教育的情况估计是停滞(在巨大的一些恢复和发展)和苏联后现实的长期适应。这种情况被许多不利因素推动,包括:缺乏国家在现代条件下开发工程教育的战略;地区发展水平的显着差异;地区中小企业中的研发(研发)需求和创新水平低。提出了一系列克服上述情况和国内工程教育发展的措施,包括:职业教育发展战略的纠正;过渡到更灵活的联邦国家教育标准格式;主动利用大学企业资源;赋予高校和概况参与工程师的职务。

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