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Numerical simulation of ventilation characteristics in a hydropower station spillway tunnelwith high head and large discharge

机译:水电站溢洪道隧道通风特性的数值模拟高,大放电

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High wind speedandloudnoise usually occur in the hydropower station spillway tunnel, which will impact the producing environment of operators. In this paper, k - e turbulent model and VOF modelwere combinedto simulate wind speed and the volume of ventilated airin ventilation holeandthreeaeratorsin the spillway tunnel on the right bank of a hydropower station in China. The results show thatVOF modelcan well simulate ventilated air induced by water drag, andthe volume of ventilated air in ventilation hole is the largest.Wind speed distribution on the longitudinal sectionof the inlet of ventilation hole is non-uniform,and loud noisewill occurthere. Wind speed on the left side of three aerators is higher than that on the right side. The results of the volume of ventilated airin threeaerators simulated by VOF modelare credible, but we should improve the VOF model to more accurately simulate aerated flow.
机译:高风速度和润德纳乐通常发生在水电站溢洪道隧道中,这将影响运营商的生产环境。本文中,K - E湍流型号和vof Modelwere组合模拟风速和通风气体通风量Holeandthreeoorators在中国水电站右岸溢洪道隧道。结果表明,型号型号模拟了通过水阻力引起的通风空气,通风孔中通风空气的音量是最大的通风孔入口的纵向部分的速度分布,呈响亮的噪音。三个曝气机左侧的风速高于右侧的左侧。通过VOF型媒体模拟的通风空中扫雷器的作用结果可信,但我们应该改善VOF模型,以更准确地模拟充气流。

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