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Liability versus responsibility: the food industry case

机译:责任与责任:食品行业案例

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The distinction between safety-related issues and health-related issues is essential, particularly in relation to the food industry. In this article, we will be discussing health-related issues and their significance within the context of long-term risk management in the food industry. When we deal with a health-related issue that develops gradually, and when a large number of food producers and various risk factors arc involved, one cannot clearly point to the single link in the food production chain that is responsible for the damage. Moreover, the consumer and his/her eating patterns - are definitely part of the overall reasons that are likely to bring about some form of damage to his/her health. The inability to point to the si ngle factor responsible for the damage is often used as an excuse by the food industry in order to release it from any moral responsibility for the damage caused to the health of its clients. Moral responsibility and causal responsibility are distinguished. The moral responsibility befalls the autonomous person - the one who is free to choose his actions. In this context, there is no doubt that the food corporations have far more freedom of action than the consumer. Thus, even if it makes sense to downplay their responsibility for the health damages themselves, one cannot do so regarding their responsibility to do all they can in order to prevent these damages. This calls for making a distinction between laying moral responsibility and guilt on the person who caused the harm, which is why he has the responsibility to avoid it (or to compensate the victim), and the obligation to contribute towards reducing the harm, regardless of the identity of the person causing the harm. The context of this discussion leads us to the conclusion that the food corporations have liability to the health status of their clients.
机译:与食品行业有关的安全相关问题和与健康有关的问题之间的区别是必不可少的。在本文中,我们将在食品工业长期风险管理范围内讨论与健康有关的问题及其意义。当我们处理逐步发展的健康相关的问题时,当涉及大量的食品生产商和各种风险因素时,一个人无法明确指向食品生产链中的单线,负责损坏。此外,消费者和他/她的饮食模式 - 绝对是可能为他/她的健康产生某种形式的损害的整体原因的一部分。无法指出负责损坏的Si弥合因素通常用作食品行业的借口,以便从其客户健康造成损害的任何道德责任。尊重道德责任和因果责任。道德责任降临自主人 - 那个可以自由选择行动的人。在这方面,毫无疑问,食品公司的行动自由比消费者更自行。因此,即使它对自己对健康损害的责任令人意义,即使是他们自己的责任,也不能这样对待他们所有的责任,以防止这些损害。这需要区分促使造成伤害的人的道德责任和内疚,这就是为什么他有责任避免它(或赔偿受害者),以及促进减少伤害的义务,无论如何造成伤害的人的身份。本次讨论的背景导致我们得出结论,食品公司对客户的健康状况有责任。

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