首页> 外文会议>IADC/SPE International Drilling Conference and Exhibition >Modeling Cuttings Transport and Annular Pack-Off Using Local FluidVelocities with the Effects of Drillstring Rotation and Eccentricity
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Modeling Cuttings Transport and Annular Pack-Off Using Local FluidVelocities with the Effects of Drillstring Rotation and Eccentricity

机译:使用局部流量来建模切割运输和环形封装,施工旋转旋转和偏心效应

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摘要

One of the primary functions of the drilling fluid is to transport cuttings from the bit to the surface. Thistransport is mainly a function of fluid properties (rheology and density), pump rate, wellbore trajectory andgeometry, drillstring rotation and eccentricity. Because these interrelated parameters all have a significanteffect on cuttings transport, it is important that hole cleaning modeling is comprehensive and inclusive toyield useful, reliable results. Inaccurate models that either do not consider significant effects or oversimplifythem can lead to inadequate hole cleaning advice, resulting in non-productive and invisible lost time. A novel cuttings transport model that includes relevant effects such as pipe rotation, eccentricity and theannular blockage is presented. Local velocity profiles are calculated for a given fluid and compared againstthe local critical velocity for cuttings transport. Then, the location and the magnitude of annulus blockage arenumerically assessed. After an annulus becomes partially blocked with cuttings deposited in a cuttings bed,continuity and momentum equations are solved for the blocked annulus to estimate the new local velocities.The annulus is divided into small sections and the pressure profile is calculated with the progression of time.By doing so, a realistic representation of a wellbore's pressure and velocity profiles is obtained.
机译:钻井液的主要功能之一是将从钻头输送到表面的切屑。 Thistransport主要是流体性质(流变学和密度),泵速率,井筒轨迹AndeAgergy,钻孔旋转和偏心函数的函数。由于这些相互关联的参数都对Cuttings Transports有一个重要的,因此孔清洁建模是全面而包容性的俄克斯席,非常有用,可靠的结果。不准确的模型,无论是不考虑显着影响还是过度简化,都会导致孔清洁建议的不足,导致非生产和不可见的时间。提出了一种新的切屑传输模型,包括相关效果,如管道旋转,偏心和斑纹堵塞。针对给定流体计算局部速度曲线,并与局部临界速度进行比较,用于切割运输。然后,环状堵塞的位置和幅度术后评估。在用沉积在切屑床中的切屑部分地被封闭之后,为阻塞环求解连续性和动量方程以估计新的局部速度。将环分为小部分,并且随着时间的推移计算压力曲线。通过这样做,获得了井筒的压力和速度轮廓的现实表示。

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