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Conformance Sealant Slurry Squeeze to Stop Production

机译:一致性密封剂浆料挤压停止生产

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Highly depleted zones could represent a major challenge for well completion or intervention because ofseveral issues,including high losses,crossflow,and low fracturing pressure.However,nowadays,there areseveral options to treat or isolate depleted zones to allow further well completion or intervention.A major North Sea operator had plans to perforate in Formations B and C formation on a well afterdetermining that they could still be at original pressure and separated from the already producing anddepleted Formation A.Following a second perforation run on wireline,tool lift was measured.This toollift correlated with crossflow from the newly perforated zone to the existing depleted A zone,and did notallow the perforation guns to reach the required total depth(TD).The service company proposed a three-dimensional rigid gel system comprised of an organicallycrosslinked polymer(OCP)conformance sealant with particulates.The system,deployed with coiled tubing(CT),was designed to be squeezed into the near-wellbore matrix.The depth of penetration is controlledby adjusting the particulates concentration in the gel system and squeeze volumes.Fluid volumes werecalculated to achieve 6 in.of formation penetration.Laboratory tests suggested that the polymer wouldcure after 12 hours at bottomhole static temperature(BHST)and excess in the wellbore could be jetted outusing CT.A total of 30 bbl of gel system were pumped in two separate batches,with partial isolation andreduction in fluid loss achieved after the first 20-bbl batch.An additional 10-bbl batch was pumped to helpensure isolation.Pressure tests and fluid loss after the second treatment indicated almost 90% of the openperforations in the depleted zone were isolated with minor losses observed compared to a loss of more than80% in the wellbore before the treatment.The operator was satisfied with the results and,after jetting theexcess gel from the wellbore,perforation operations were performed successfully.This paper discusses in detail the job execution,including CT and pumping equipment which wereselected specifically for this operation,and including cleaning and pumping,bottomhole assemblies,running in hole procedures,the pumping schedule;fluid recipe used,and laboratory testing performed todefine curing time and rheology.This paper also highlights challenges faced during execution caused by high depletion,techniques usedto overcome these challenges,and methods used to evaluate the success of the isolation while CT is stillin hole.
机译:高度耗尽的区域可能代表井完成或干预的主要挑战,包括高损失,横向流量和低压裂压力。然而,现在,如果同时,有些人可以治疗或隔离耗尽区域以进一步完成或干预.A主要北海运营商计划在良好的情况下,在井形成B和C形成中,它们仍然可以在原始压力和分离的情况下,从已经产生的anddepleted地层分开。在有线线上,测量刀具升降机。这与新穿孔区的十字流向现有的耗尽区域的吐蕃,并达到穿孔枪以达到所需的总深度(TD)。该服务公司提出了一种由有机克隆的聚合物组成的三维刚性凝胶系统(OCP )用颗粒物的一致性密封剂。用线圈管(CT)部署的系统被设计为挤进到近井眼基质。控制凝胶系统中的颗粒浓度和挤压体积的颗粒浓度,挤出体积升高以达到6 in.Of制造试验表明,在底孔12小时后,聚合物会在底孔12小时后井筒中的温度(BHST)和过量可以喷射脱轨CT.A总共30个BBL系统用两种单独的批次泵送,在前20-BBL批次之后达到的局部隔离倍增。额外10- BBL批次被泵送到借出隔离。第二种治疗后的压抑试验和液体损失表明耗尽区的近90%的Operations被隔离,观察到在治疗前的井筒中的较高损失超过80%。操作员对结果感到满意,并且在从井筒喷射凝胶后,穿孔操作成功进行。本文讨论详细说明工作执行,包括专门针对该操作的CT和泵送设备,包括清洁和泵送,底孔组件,在孔程序中运行,泵送时间表;使用的流体配方和实验室检测进行了染色的固化时间和流变。本文还突出了高耗导致的执行期间面临的挑战,克服这些挑战的技术,以及用于评估隔离成功的方法,而CT是洞穴。

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