The GALLEX solar neutrino experiment, a big technological challenge, was the successful attempt to measure the fundamental pp-neutrinos and thereby to solve the long standing "Solar Neutrino Problem", namely a deficit in ~8B neutrinos established with the first ever operating solar neutrino detector, the Homestake Chlorine experiment of R. Davis jr. Here I recall in the historical context the GALLEX discovery of solar pp-neutrinos in 1992 and the first assurance of non-zero neutrino mass (most probably related to neutrino flavor oscillations) in 1995. GALLEX/GNO collected observational solar neutrino data at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso (LNGS) from 5/1991 through 4/2003. I summarize the milestones of the project and connect them with some personal recollections.
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机译:Gallex Solar Neutrino实验是一种重要的技术挑战,是衡量基本PP-中微子的成功尝试,从而解决了长期的“太阳中微子问题”,即〜8B中微子的赤字与第一个经营的太阳中微子建立探测器,R. Davis JR的寄生氯实验。在这里,我记得1992年的太阳能PP-Neutrinos的Gallex发现,并在1995年的非零中微子质量的第一次保证(最大可能与中微子风味振荡有关).Gallex / GNO收集了Laboratori的观察太阳中微子数据Nazionii del Gran Sasso(LNG)从5/1991到4/2003。我总结了项目的里程碑并将其与一些个人回忆联系起来。
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