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Microclimate in Buildings and the Quality of Life in the Context of Architectural Design

机译:建筑物中的小气候和建筑设计背景下的生活质量

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Consumer lifestyle,caused by the dynamic development of the economy,affects the development of the built environment.More and more buildings are created with different functions absorbing significant amounts of energy both during the implementation or operation.They have an increasing impact on the environment.Despite the fact that the paradigm of sustainable development determines the attitude on the demand side,quite frequently public utilities are implemented as if separated from the broader context,as”icons”of architecture.The foregoing often has a negative impact on the quality of the natural environment as well as on the quality of life and health of the users.Such objects can be realistically sustainable,yet they require the implementation of the concept of the built environment resulting from the principles of sustainable development,i.e.in which all of the components,including architectural substance,technical infrastructure,biologically active areas(acting multi-layered structure)are characterized by high environmental performance and provide users with the proper conditions for life and work.They should also assist human development across the complexity of existence,giving the possibility of implementing the needs of individual users while at the same time over-running the development of the entire community both now and in the future.For this reason,it becomes necessary to ensure the healthy and eco-friendly built environment for users.The field of research described in the article includes the methods of shaping the microclimate in an efficient manner in the architectural objects enabling the avoidance of”sick buildings”syndrome risk and the implementation the high-quality environment for the users spending more and more time in them.The objective,in the context of architectural design,is to present the relationships between technological systems and architecture while attempting to optimize solutions.
机译:消费者的生活方式,引起经济的动态发展,影响了建environment.More多建筑的发展具有不同的功能都在实施或operation.They吸收显著的能量创建对环境的影响越来越大。尽管可持续发展的模式决定了需求方的态度其实相当频繁公用事业实现为如果从更广阔的背景分离,为architecture.The前述经常”图标”对的质量产生负面影响自然环境以及对users.Such对象的生命和健康的质量可以切实可持续的,但他们需要从可持续发展的原则产生的建筑环境观的落实,即后面板,所有的组件,包括建筑的物质,技术基础设施,生物活性区(作用多层STRUC TURE)的特点是高环保性能,并提供生活和work.They适当的条件下用户也应在整个存在的复杂性有助于人类发展,从而实现用户个性化需求的可能性,而在同一时间通过运行无论是现在还是选择以后这个原因,整个社会的发展,有必要确保的文章中描述的研究users.The领域的健康和环保的建筑环境,包括在塑造小气候的方法在建筑物体使“病态建筑”综合征的危险因素和实现为用户花费越来越多的时间在them.The目标,在建筑设计方面的高品质环境的回避有效的方式,是呈现的关系在尝试技术系统与建筑之间的关系优化的解决方案。

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