Double-class construction refers to the construction of the world-class universities and first-class disciplines. Under the background of the double-class construction, the main tasks of colleges and universities include the talent cultivation, the scientific research, the social service, and the cultural inheritance. However, the most fundamental task of colleges and universities is to carry out the talent cultivation. In order to strengthen the talent cultivation and improve the quality of the talent cultivation in colleges and universities, especially higher universities of geosciences, authors analyze the main existing problems in the talent cultivation, and suggest that colleges and universities should establish the long-term development goal of the talent cultivation, control their own development scale, strengthen the construction of the teacher teams, properly handle the relationship between the teaching and the scientific research, and further enhance students' ideal faith education so as to promote their healthy and comprehensive development.
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