Deng Xiaoping is the chief architect of China's reform and opening up and the pioneer of the theory and practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics. In the process of reform and opening up, Deng Xiaoping's systematic answer to the issue of socialist construction laid the foundation for the theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics. The reason why Deng Xiaoping can make a fundamental answer to the issue of China's socialist construction is inseparable from his profound understanding and flexible use of Marxist mode of thinking. Therefore, Deng Xiaoping's thoughts on socialist construction contain four organic logics. The first is to rethink and correct the subjectivist deviations in the past, return to reality, and establish practical logic for solving social reality problems; the second is to sum up the experience and lessons of the socialist construction exploration period, focus on contradictions and explore the historical logic of the prescriptive nature of socialism; the third is to actively open up to face the world, seek the development logic of socialist modernization; the fourth is to adhere to people-oriented concept, pay attention to and improve people's livelihood, and realize the value logic of the first rich promoting mutual prosperity.
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