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Digital Well Planning, Well Construction and Life Cycle Well Integrity: The Role of Digital Experience

机译:数字井规划,井建设和生命周期诚信:数字体验的作用

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Automation is about to bring major changes to the work process for well planning. The next generation well planning tools will take the steps to higher levels of automation, which can provide step changes in quality of the planning, safety aspects in operations and reduce time and cost for planning and operations. This article discusses the changes that will follow a new standard in well planning and operations. Analysis of the current practices and investigating the potential of a fully automated planning tool leads to a complete re-structuring of the work process. Well planning is a multidisciplinary activity where representatives from the different subsurface disciplines collaborates with the wells engineers in a compromise-prone process often with multiple iterations due to the differences in objective and understanding. The arrival of cross discipline 3D visualization tools has led to improvements in average duration of planning, but it is still a process depending on the efforts of the participating individuals and their level of experience. In an era where computers are landing passenger planes and the pilot has a verification role, it is time to look at the potential in digitalization for well planning and operations. Many software developers are familiar with the difficulty in developing a "solution" to a challenge in a complex environment such as well construction and production. Many areas of expertise are involved and it is easy to end up with a compartmentalized product which is specialized for one area or a specific challenge. Establishing links and communication to all engineering and calculations in Wells, Subsurface and Production (e.g. well integrity data) are a matter of cost and safety. The next generation well planning tools has to incorporate all areas of expertise from planning well construction, through producing wells to final P&A. The key enabler for automating the well planning process is the digital experience module, which will be the main task and focus for the Wells Teams. With built in experience, the application has rules and enhanced algorithms allowing Subsurface Teams to make accurate well plans and mature optimal well designs without involving the Wells Teams. Subsurface can identify the optimal drainage and well path including anti-collision, future side tracks, regulations in governing documentation and follow "local best practice". The Wells teams are ultimately responsible and will verify the well path generated by the software, and do any required updates.
机译:自动化即将对井规划的工作过程带来重大变化。下一代井规划工具将采取更高级别的自动化步骤,这可以提供规划质量的步骤变化,运营中的安全方面,以及减少规划和运营的时间和成本。本文讨论了在规划和运营中遵循新标准的更改。分析当前的实践和调查全自动规划工具的潜力,导致工作过程的完全重新构建。井规划是一项多学科活动,其中来自不同地下室的代表与威胁工程师在妥协的过程中,由于客观和理解的差异,通常具有多种迭代。跨学科3D可视化工具的到来导致平均规划期限内改进,但仍然是一个过程,这取决于参与个人的努力及其经验水平。在一台计算机正在登陆乘客飞机并且飞行员具有验证角色的时代,是时候了解井规划和操作的数字化潜力了。许多软件开发人员熟悉在复杂环境中开发“解决方案”的难度,例如建筑和生产。涉及许多专业领域,并且很容易结束一个专门用于一个区域或特定挑战的独立产品。与井中的所有工程和计算建立联系和沟通,地下和生产(例如良好的完整性数据)是一种成本和安全问题。下一代井规划工具必须将所有专业领域纳入规划井建筑,通过为最终的P&A生产井。用于自动化井规划过程的关键推动器是数字体验模块,这将是井队的主要任务和专注。由于内置经验,应用程序具有规则和增强的算法,允许地下团队进行准确的井计划,并在不涉及井队的情况下实现最佳的最佳精美设计。地下可以识别最佳排水和井路径,包括防撞,未来轨道,管理文档中的规定,并遵循“地方最佳实践”。井队最终负责,并将验证软件生成的井路径,并执行任何必需的更新。

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