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Two-Dimensional Detonation Propagation using Shock-Fitting

机译:使用冲击拟合的二维爆轰传播

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A highly accurate numerical shock-fitting scheme composed of fifth order spatial and third order temporal discretizations was applied to the two-dimensional reactive Euler equations for several models with single-step irreversible kinetics in a slab geometry. The first case examined was for a calorically perfect mixture of ideal gases with a prescribed material interface motion. The steady detonation phase speed that results from this scheme was compared with the equivalent from shock-capturing. It was found that, the errors while using shock-fitting at the coarser solutions were significantly reduced in comparison with shock-capturing. Furthermore, for an error on the order of 10 m/s, which is similar to that observed in experiments, shock-fitting offers a computational savings on the order of 1000 Additionally, the behavior of the detonation phase speed was examined for several slab widths while utilizing the Wescott-Stewart-Davis (WSD) model, which is commonly used high explosive (HE) modeling, to evaluate the detonation performance of PBX 9501. It was found that the thickness effect curve resulting from this equation of state and reaction model using published values is dramatically more steep than observed in recent experiments. However, adjusting the reaction rate parameters improves the correlation of the model to experimental results. Moreover, similar results are predicted when the shock-fitting scheme is used to examine rate stick behavior of the steady detonation phase speed in PBX 9501.
机译:第五阶空间和三阶时间离散化构成的高度精确的数值休克拟合方案施加到二维反应欧拉方程几种模式与板坯几何单步不可逆转动力学。检查了第一种情况下是理想气体的与规定材料界面运动的calorically完美混合物。稳定爆轰速度相从这个方案导致与来自震捕获相当于比较。结果发现,当使用冲击拟合在较粗的解决方案与冲击捕捉比较均显著减少错误。此外,对于10米的数量级上的错误/ s,这是类似于在实验中观察到的1000另外的量级,休克拟合提供一个计算节省,检查几个板坯宽度爆轰相速度的行为同时利用韦斯科特-斯图尔特 - 戴维斯(WSD)模型,这是通常使用的高爆(HE)建模,评估PBX 9501的爆轰性能已经发现,厚度效应曲线从这个方程和状态反应模型的所得使用公布的数值比最近的实验中观察到显着更陡。然而,调节反应速率参数改善了模型实验结果的相关。此外,当冲击配合方案来检查在PBX 9501稳定爆轰速度相的速率棒行为类似的结果进行预测。

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