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Comparative Analysis of Life-Cycle Assessment Tools (LCA) Using the Example of Different Energy Supply Variants of a Purpose-Built Building

机译:利用目的建筑建筑的不同能源型变体的例子对生命周期评估工具(LCA)的比较分析

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Using a newly planned building as example, the results of three life cycle assessment (LCA) tools, which usedifferent databases, were in this paper compared.The first research question in this paper was which energy concept can be used to achieve the lowest environmentalimpact depending of the used LCA tool within the lifecycle of the building.The second research question of the paper is which tool is most practical for the life cycle assessment of newoffice and administrative buildings. The evaluated LCA tools were eLCA, SBS, LEGEP and LEGEP precheck,which are using different databases (OEKOBAUDAT 2011, 2013, 2015 and 2016). Corresponding to the sameassessment basis, the resulting degree of fulfilment values using ?kobaudat 2015 or 2016 are significantly higherthan those using ?kobaudat 2011 or 2013. Both the emission related environmental impact and the energy demandare significantly higher for the final results than for the preliminary results obtained in the pre-planning phase.
机译:使用新规划的建筑物为例,使用三个生命周期评估(LCA)工具的结果,使用比较了不同的数据库。本文的第一个研究问题是哪种能源概念可用于实现最低的环境影响根据建筑物的生命周期内的二手LCA工具。本文的第二个研究问题是哪种工具对于新的生命周期评估最实用办公室和行政建筑。评估的LCA工具是ELCA,SBS,Legep和Legep Precrececk,这是使用不同的数据库(OEKOBAUDAT 2011,2013,2015和2016)。对应相同评估基础,使用的履行价值 - 2015年或2016年的履行价值观显着提高而不是那些使用的Kobaudat 2011或2013.排放相关的环境影响和能源需求。最终结果明显高于预先规划阶段中获得的初步结果。

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