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An Accurate SPH Scheme for Dynamic Fragmentation modelling

机译:一种用于动态碎片建模的精确SPH方案

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摘要

We focus on the use of a meshless numerical method called Smooth Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH), to solve fragmentation issues as Hyper Velocity Impact (HVI) cases. Firstly applied to fluid flow simulations, this method can be extended to the solid dynamics framework. However it suffers from a lack of accuracy when evaluating state variables as the pressure field. And such inaccuracy generally generates non-physical processes (as numerical fragmentation). In the hydrodynamic context, SPH-ALE methods based on Riemann solvers significantly improve this evaluation, but increase the scheme complexity and low-Mach issues are difficult to prevent. We propose an alternative scheme called γ-SPH-ALE, firstly implemented to solve multi-regime barotropic flows, and secondly extended to solid dynamic cases. It relies on the combination of the SPH-ALE formalism and a finite volume stabilizing low-Mach scheme. Its characteristics are detailed and evaluated through a nonlinear stability analysis, highlighting CFL-like conditions on the scheme parameters. Finally, its implementation on several test cases reveals that the proposed scheme actually increases both stability and accuracy, in reduced computation time, with respect to classical solvers.
机译:我们专注于使用一种称为光滑粒子流体动力学(SPH)的无网格数值方法,以解决片段问题作为超速度影响(HVI)案例。首先应用于流体流模拟,该方法可以扩展到实体动力学框架。然而,当评估状态变量作为压力场时,它受到缺乏准确性。这种不准确通常会产生非物理过程(作为数值碎片)。在流体动力学背景下,基于Riemann溶剂的SPH-ALE方法显着改善了这种评估,但增加了方案复杂性,低马赫问题难以预测。我们提出了一种称为γ-SPH-ALE的替代方案,首先实施以解决多政权波衡流,并其次扩展到固体动态情况。它依赖于SPH-ALE形式主义和有限体积稳定低马赫方案的组合。其特征通过非线性稳定性分析进行了详细和评估,突出显示了在方案参数上的CFL样条件。最后,其在几个测试用例上的实施表明,该方案在古典求解器方面,所提出的方案实际上增加了稳定性和准确性。

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