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Boundary element method solution for large scale cathodic protection problems

机译:大规模阴极保护问题的边界元方法解决方案

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Cathodic protection techniques are widely used for avoiding corrosion sequences in offshore structures. The Boundary Element Method (BEM) is an ideal method for solving such problems because requires only the meshing of the boundary and not the whole domain of the electrolyte as the Finite Element Method does. This advantage becomes more pronounced in cathodic protection systems since electrochemical reactions occur mainly on the surface of the metallic structure. The present work aims to solve numerically a sacrificial cathodic protection problem for a large offshore platform. The solution of that large-scale problem is accomplished by means of "PITHIA Software" a BEM package enhanced by Hierarchical Matrices (HM) and Adaptive Cross Approximation (ACA) techniques that accelerate drastically the computations and reduce memory requirements. The nonlinear polarization curves for steel and aluminium in seawater are employed as boundary condition for the under protection metallic surfaces and aluminium anodes, respectively. The potential as well as the current density at all the surface of the platform are effectively evaluated and presented.
机译:阴极保护技术广泛用于避免在海上结构中的腐蚀序列。边界元法(BEM)是解决这些问题的理想方法,因为只需要边界的啮合而不是电解质的整个域作为有限元方法。在阴极保护系统中,这种优点在阴极保护系统中变得更加明显,因为电化学反应主要发生在金属结构的表面上。目前的工作旨在解决大型海上平台的数值牺牲阴极保护问题。通过“Pithia软件”通过分层矩阵(HM)增强的BEM封装和自适应交叉近似(ACA)技术来完成该大规模问题的解决方案,其急剧上加速计算并降低存储器要求。海水中的钢和铝的非线性偏振曲线分别用于保护金属表面和铝阳极的边界条件。有效地评估和呈现平台所有表面的电位以及电流密度。

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