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Total cost model for disposal of living garbage

机译:处置垃圾的总成本模型

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摘要

In recent years, many cities in our country have been surrounded by garbage, and the output of domestic garbage has soared. As a result, the associated disposal capacity fails to meet requirements and the environmental pollution is serious. Under this background, this article is based on the principle of "reduction, recycling and harmlessness" in conformity with the principle of ensuring public health and human health and preventing environmental pollution. From the three aspects of business costs, technical costs, indirect current and long-term social costs, an analysis model of the total costs of living garbage disposal is set up, and costs on various aspects are detailed as the items: the business costs covering the collection costs, transportation costs, processing costs; technical costs including variable costs, fixed costs, losses of pollution to human health and life are treated as indirect current and long-term social costs; and then analysis model for the total cost required by living garbage disposal in China is further obtained.
机译:近年来,我国许多城市都被垃圾所包围,国产垃圾的产量飙升。因此,相关的处置能力未能满足要求,环境污染严重。在此背景下,本文基于“减少,回收和无害”原则,符合确保公共卫生和人类健康以及预防环境污染的原则。从业务成本的三个方面,技术成本,间接当前和长期社会成本,建立了垃圾处理总成本的分析模型,各方面的成本详述了物品:业务成本涵盖收集成本,运输成本,加工成本;技术成本包括可变成本,固定成本,人类健康和生命污染损失被视为间接当前和长期的社会成本;然后进一步获得了中国生活垃圾处理所需的总成本的分析模型。

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