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Degradation Evaluation of PV Modules Operating Under Northern Saharan Environment in Algeria

机译:阿尔及利亚北撒环境下采用光伏模块的降解评价

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The degradation of Monocrystalline-silicone solar PV modules in Biskra, semi-arid climate, at the north of the Algerian Sahara was studied. As first inspection in this region, the electrical parameters of two PV modules A and B fielded during two different periods, ten and five years respectively, are measured under real climatic conditions and their I-V characteristics were fitted. The standardized I-V characteristics was performed using translation method and compared to their initial I-V characteristics at standard test conditions (STC) given by the manufacturer. The main important parameters of the studied PV modules: short-circuit current I_(sh), open circuit voltage V_(oc) and maximum power P_(max) are evaluated and then compared to the STC parameters to estimate their degradation and degradation rates according to their exposure duration. Moreover, other possible defects are explored by visual inspection method. The results show degradation rates of maximum power nearing 1.7 %/year and 3.6%/year for the ten and five operating years.
机译:研究了在阿尔及利亚撒哈拉北部的BiskRA,半干旱气候中单晶 - 硅氧烷太阳能光伏模块的降解。作为该区域的第一检查,在实际气候条件下,分别在两个不同时期,10个和五年内进行的两个PV模块A和B的电参数在实际气候条件下测量,并且它们的I-V特性拟合。使用翻译方法进行标准化的I-V特性,并与制造商给出的标准测试条件(STC)的初始I-V特性相比。研究PV模块的主要重要参数:短路电流I_(SH),对开路电压V_(OC)和最大功率P_(MAX)进行评估,然后与STC参数进行比较,以估计其降低和降级率他们的曝光时间。此外,目视检查方法探索了其他可能的缺陷。结果表明,最大功率的退化率达到1.7%/年,为十年和五年和五年的3.6%/年。

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